Editorial underwater photograph of Alternanthera reineckii.
Underwater botanical studyAI-generated editorial image

Stem plant · Midground / Background

Alternanthera reineckii

Alternanthera reineckii

The full-height magenta stem, its leaf tops burgundy and undersides violet, carrying red through the whole back of a tank.

DifficultyIntermediateLightHighCO₂Strongly recommendedGrowthModerate

01

Overview

Reineckii is the dependable route to tall red mass: less temperamental than red Rotalas, deeper-toned than red Ludwigias. The two-tone leaves, wine above and orchid beneath, give a stand depth that single-color plants lack, and its Paraguay-basin origins make it more adaptable than its looks suggest.

Size note: Aquarium cultivars differ: some tolerate medium light and optional CO₂, while compact red forms need higher-energy care.

FamilyAmaranthaceae
OriginSouth America
Growth formStem plant
Typical colorRed to purple

02

Aquascaping use

Plant a bold group against green backgrounds where the violet undersides show during movement. It carries the red role in both Dutch rows and nature-style drifts.

Nature aquariumDutch aquascapeJungle

03

Planting

Space stems properly in fertile substrate; crowding costs the lower leaves their light and the stand its fullness. It converts from emersed growth steadily rather than dramatically.

Substrate note

Nutrient-bearing substrate

04

Light & CO₂

Give it strong light and CO₂ for saturated color and tight nodes; in milder setups it lives but leans maroon-green. Stability sustains the purple undersides.

Light requirementHighIntensity categories are comparative, not precise PAR targets.
Supplemental CO₂Strongly recommendedAll aquatic plants use CO₂; this describes whether injection is needed.

05

Substrate & fertilization

Feed richly at root and column; iron and nitrogen both show up directly in leaf color. Starvation reads as pale rose rather than red.

Feeding behavior: Mixed feeder. Nutrient demand: high.

06

Growth, trimming & propagation

Top and replant to build width; each cut stem forks. Refresh the planting from tops yearly as old stems woody-up.

Propagation method

Stem cuttings

07

Common problems

  • !Color thins under medium light
  • !Lower leaf drop in crowded stands
  • !Slow restart after hard cutbacks

Where to buy

Bring Alternanthera reineckii home

UNS in-vitro of the classic magenta-leaved stem.

As an Amazon Associate, Verdant earns from qualifying purchases.

Ultum Nature SystemsAlternanthera reineckii tissue cultureShop on Amazon

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